Wallet Error: Failed to Load Wallet: Failed to Read File

How to restore a wallet from mnemonic seed

Table of contents

• When should I restore a wallet?

• What is needed to restore a wallet from mnemonic seed?

• What is the wallet restore tiptop?

• How to restore a wallet from mnemonic seed on Monero GUI

• How to restore a wallet from mnemonic seed on Monero CLI

• My restored wallet is showing a wrong balance

When should I restore a wallet?

You should restore your wallet in the following situations:

• You lost access to your wallet (you forgot its password, your wallet file is corrupted or your device stopped working/is lost).
• You want to create a copy of your wallet on another device.

This guide volition teach y'all how to restore a Monero wallet from its mnemonic seed.

If y'all desire to restore a wallet from its individual keys, please read this guide.

What is needed to restore a wallet from mnemonic seed?

A valid Monero mnemonic seed is a phrase with 13, xiv, or 25 random words (multiple languages are supported). Your mnemonic seed has all the data needed to restore your wallet.

It is as well useful to know your wallet restore top or the cosmos appointment of your wallet, since it makes your wallet synchronization faster.

Where tin I find my mnemonic seed?

Most Monero wallets inquire the user to write downward a mnemonic seed on a paper backup when a wallet is existence created. So it's upwards to yous to remember where and how you lot stored your mnemonic seed.

Alternatively, if you still accept access to the wallet being restored, you tin normally find your mnemonic seed in a carte with some name like Seed, Keys, Secrets, or Principal Individual Key.

What is the wallet restore height?

The wallet restore height is a setting that tells your wallet software at which cake height information technology should start scanning the blockchain looking for transactions. Ideally it should be the number of the block which included the first incoming transaction to your wallet.

If y'all set a restore meridian college than the block summit of your commencement incoming transaction, your wallet software will not detect all transactions of your wallet. In consequence, your residue will be wrong and your wallet software will non piece of work properly.

If you set a restore height lower than the block acme of your showtime incoming transaction, your wallet software will scan unnecessary blocks. In consequence, your initial wallet synchronization will have longer than necessary, but your wallet software will still piece of work.

Therefore, if you're unsure about the block summit of your first incoming transaction, information technology's always better to fix a lower restore height instead of a college one.

How to restore a wallet from mnemonic seed on Monero GUI

i) On the main carte du jour, click on Restore wallet from keys or mnemonic seed.

2) The Restore wallet page will exist displayed:

3) On Wallet name, enter the proper noun of the wallet you lot want to create. You don't need to use the same name of the wallet being restored.

4) On Wallet location, choose where you want the wallet file to be saved.

v) Keep Restore from seed selected.

6) On the next field, type your 25 give-and-take mnemonic seed. It is expected that some mnemonic seeds have repeated words, as they work equally a verification for errors (checksum).

seven) Use the field Seed offset passphrase to enter your passphrase, if you take 1. When you enter a passphrase, Monero GUI will utilise your mnemonic seed together with your passphrase to compute a new wallet.

eight) The next field allows you to enter a Restore height. Even though this field is optional, it's not recommended to leave it blank, since setting a restore pinnacle makes your wallet synchronization faster. Ideally it should be the number of the cake which included the first incoming transaction to your wallet:

Alternatively, yous can as well enter the date or an estimated date (YYYY-MM-DD format) of the first incoming transaction:

Later on entering your restore height, click on Next button.

9) On the side by side folio, give your wallet a strong password and confirm it. Since your wallet volition concur your private keys and seed, it is really important to enter a strong countersign.

ten) If your wallet is in Avant-garde way, the Daemon settings page will be displayed. Here you can choose whether you want to start a local node or connect to a remote node. Choose your desired option and click on Next button.

11) The next page will brandish a summary of the wallet you lot are going to restore. Click on Create wallet button to restore your wallet:

How to restore a wallet from mnemonic seed on Monero CLI

1) Open the concluding on your Monero CLI directory and run the post-obit command:

• Linux: ./monero-wallet-cli --restore-deterministic-wallet

• Windows: monero-wallet-cli --restore-deterministic-wallet

2) Next, you will be asked for a wallet file name. Enter the name of the wallet y'all desire to create and printing Enter.

3) Monero CLI will then ask you to give your wallet a password and confirm it. Since your wallet volition hold your private keys and seed, information technology is actually important to enter a strong countersign.

4) Next, enter your 25 word mnemonic seed.

5) Side by side, Monero CLI will ask for a Restore height. Even though it is optional, it'south not recommended to leave information technology bare, since setting a restore height makes your wallet synchronization faster. Ideally it should be the number of the block which included the first incoming transaction to your wallet. Alternatively, you can also enter the date or an estimated date (YYYY-MM-DD format) of the first incoming transaction.

6) After y'all accept entered restore height, Monero CLI volition then restore your wallet and start the wallet synchronization. Please be patient equally this process may take a while. You volition demand to wait for it to stop earlier outset using your wallet.

7) If yous run into any trouble, running ./monero-wallet-cli --help will show yous the options available to you at wallet startup. Once you're inside your wallet, running the help command will listing the aid for the commands available to you within the wallet.

My restored wallet is showing a wrong rest

This problem usually occurs when you lot set a restore meridian that is higher than the block height of the first incoming transaction to your wallet. To solve this issue, you volition have to change the wallet restore height. Please read this guide for detailed instructions on how to do this.

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Source: https://www.getmonero.org/resources/user-guides/restore_account.html

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